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Dolphins
are hauled out of their plastic performing pools and loaded into
the back of
trucks frequently. (Photo by JAAN)
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Nearly
90,000 people from around the world have backed a campaign by activist group
Change.org Indonesia to ban traveling circuses in the country from using
dolphins in their shows.
“It could
reach 100,000 pretty soon. The traveling circus is ... really bad for the
dolphins,” Arief Aziz, the group’s communications director, told a media
conference on the campaign in Jakarta on Thursday.
Arief said
many companies had joined the movement, including LotteMart, Carrefour,
Coca-Cola, Hero and Garuda Indonesia. Celebrity supporters include Coki, a
guitarist in band Netral; Riyanni Djangkaru from DiveMag; and Nadine
Chandrawinata, a former Miss Indonesia.
“The
petition was launched a few months ago with only about 5,000 in support. It
grew to 10,000 after receiving support overseas,” Arief said.
He added
that support grew as word of the petition spread. Signatories were later
encouraged to target companies involved in the use of dolphins in circuses.
Human
rights activist Usman Hamid said he will continue to ask the public to spread
the petition.
The
petition appears to have having some impact. The refusal by some major
companies to offer space to traveling circuses with dolphins has apparently
prompted managers to approach regional governments for performance space, and
school teachers to boost crowds.
“In the
past, if they received permission from sponsors, they would also secure a space
[to hold the circus]. But now they can’t even secure permission, let alone
space. They know that companies can no longer [grant permission] and that’s why
they go to city administrations for [permission] to use city squares,” Coki
told BeritaSatu.com on Thursday.
Coki said
that he and other signatories will approach the Forestry Ministry and the
Maritime and Fisheries Ministry as well as schools to cooperate with the
movement.
“Many
traveling circuses offer packages to teachers. They receive a fee if they take
students to see [the circus],” Coki said.
Coki said
that teachers should not take students to see the circus, adding that many
fellow musicians also supported the cause.
Change.org
Indonesia will promote the petition in this year’s social media festival, which
runs starts today and runs until Sunday at the Senayan Aquatic Center in South
Jakarta.
Previously
Coki said that he was moved to join the movement after witnessing the condition
of the dolphins.
“They were
in containers that exactly fit the width of their body, and rubbed with
Vaseline to keep them moist,” he said.
Pramudya
Harzani from Jakarta Animal Aid Network said that the circuses put the animals’
health at risk. After enduring stress from long hours in cramped containers
during transit and then resting in heavily chlorinated pools, the dolphins have
to perform in several five shows a night.
“These
dolphins are treated as a cash machine to cover circuses’ costs,” Pramudya
said.
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