Oil from a
pipeline leak has reached a national park in Thailand. Some visitors were
cutting short their holidays on the island, which is a popular destination for
weekend breaks for Bangkok residents.
Villagers,
navy personnel and national park officials battled to clean up the oil, which
reached the popular tourist island on Monday. The operator of the pipeline,
part of the state-owned oil giant PTT Global Chemical, announced in a statement
Sunday that it had dispatched 10 ships for the urgent cleanup. Authorities in
the province have declared the surrounding area a disaster zone and pledged
immediate assistance to affected residents.
"It
covers about 300 meters (990 feet) of the beach," Khao Laem Ya National
Park chief Soomet Saitong told the news agency AFP. "That's a lot."
According
to PTT Global Chemical, about 50,000 liters (13,000 gallons) of crude oil
gushed into the sea on Saturday. The pipeline sprung a leak about 20 kilometers
(12 miles) off the coast of the eastern province of Rayong.
'Under
threat'
A different
PTT subsidiary had a hand in a huge oil spill off northwestern Australia in
2009, that country's largest offshore drilling accident.
Greenpeace
has urged an end to oil drilling and exploration in the Gulf of Thailand in
light of the current "massive leak." The environmental group
announced that more than 200 oil spills have occurred in Thai waters during the
past three decades.
"The
Gulf of Thailand, the nation's food basket, has long been under threat from oil
spills along oil transport routes, at points of discharge and loading of oil
carriers or from the several hundred oil drilling operations across the
Gulf," Greenpeace activist Ply Pirom said.
The spill
threatens the ecosystem not just by the pure volume of oil released into the
ocean and onto the beaches, but also because of the harsh chemicals used in
cleanup efforts.
"The
main damage will be to corals and the fish food chain," said Srisuwan
Janya, president of Thai environmental group The Stop Global Warming
Association.
mkg/rg (Reuters, AFP, dpa, AP)
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