Genoa
(Italy) (AFP) - The wrecked Costa Concordia cruise ship limped Sunday into the
Italian port of Genoa to be scrapped two and a half years after it capsized in
a tragedy that claimed 32 lives.
The hulking
vessel about twice the size of the Titanic was towed into the northern port
after a four-day, 280 kilometre (175 mile) journey from the disaster site off
the Tuscan island of Giglio.
"We
can finally breathe a sigh of relief," Italy's Environment Minister Gian
Luca Galletti told journalists.
Fears the
damaged hull would break up under the strain, spilling toxic waste into
Europe's biggest marine sanctuary, proved unfounded, and dolphins joined the
convoy of environmental experts in welcoming the ship into Genoa.
The
once-luxury liner arrived overnight and weighed anchor around two nautical
miles (3.6 kilometres) off shore, where engineers attached it to a series of
tugboats which manoeuvred it into Genoa's Voltri port at 1000 GMT.
Civil protection
agency chief Franco Gabrielli told journalists a high wind was slowing the
delicate operation and the ship was not expected to be secured until around
1400 GMT.
Once it is
fastened in place, interior furnishings and fittings will be stripped out of
the ship to make it light enough to tow into the scrapping area, where it will
be divided into three parts for dismantling.
Crowds of
curious locals gathered near the port on the outskirts of Genoa at first light,
eager to see the remains of the battered ship, which crashed into rocks off
Giglio island in January 2012 with 4,229 people from 70 countries on board.
Bad omen
Built in
2005 in the Sestri Ponente Finantieri yard in Genoa, the Concordia was the
largest Italian cruise ship in history at the time of its launch -- but was
considered unlucky by some from the start.
At a
floating ceremony in 2006 attended by Cardinal Tarcisio Bertone -- Pope
Benedict XVI's number two -- the bottle of champagne swung agaist the hull
failed to smash, a bad omen in seagoing lore.
Images of
the vast vessel toppled on its side off Giglio in January 2012 went viral
around the world, and its captain Francesco Schettino was dubbed Italy's
"most hated man" by local media after he escaped in a lifeboat while
terrified passengers threw themselves into the icy sea.
Schettino
is currently on trial for manslaughter, causing a shipwreck, and abandoning the
vessel before all passengers had evacuated.
The salvage
operation to recover the Concordia was the biggest ever attempted and is
expected to cost in the region of 1.5 billion euros ($2.01 billion).
For Genoa
-- former maritime power and home to explorer Christopher Columbus -- the
contract to dismantle the ship is a welcome boost in a period of economic
crisis, creating hundreds of jobs in the city for a 22-month period.
The remains
of the 114,500-tonnes Concordia will not simply be thrown away: over 80 percent
of it is expected to be recycled or reused.
Between
40,000 and 50,000 tonnes of steel will be melted down and reused in the construction
industry, while undamaged copper wiring, plumbing, plastics, machinery and
furniture will recovered and sold on.
Personal
belongings recovered on the lower decks will be returned to owners while items
such as the ship's piano -- which was being played as the ship hit the rocks --
may end up in a museum.


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