Jakarta Globe, Novy Lumanauw, Apr 07, 2015
Jakarta. President Joko Widodo on Tuesday expressed support for Maritime and Fisheries Minister Susi Pudjiastuti and called on her to continue tackling illegal fishing in Indonesian waters.
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| A fisherman formerly held in slave-like conditions by a Thai-owned fishing firm in Benjina, Maluku, shows evidence of abuse. (Antara Foto/Humas Kementerian Kelautan) |
Jakarta. President Joko Widodo on Tuesday expressed support for Maritime and Fisheries Minister Susi Pudjiastuti and called on her to continue tackling illegal fishing in Indonesian waters.
Joko was
speaking in response to a year-long Associated Press investigation that
revealed the use of slave labor by at least one company operating in Benjina in
Maluku’s Aru Islands district. A Thai-owned fishing company based in Benjina
was recently discovered to have confined and exploited fishermen, mostly from
Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos and Thailand, in slavery conditions.
“This is an
international issue and I want thorough reporting on it,” Joko said.
Susi said
she was disturbed to learn that Pusaka Benjina Resources had been keeping at
least 327 slaves in captivity, working under the threat of torture or even
death. The ministry has since shut down the company.
The
revelation has prompted the ministry to pledge closer monitoring of fishing companies
operating throughout Indonesia.
Susi said
her office quickly inspected other companies operating in Benjina and found a
further 1,185 fishermen living in similar conditions.
The
minister said there was evidence other firms in the area were using slave labor
— and had been doing so for years.
The
director general for monitoring of maritime resources, Asep Burhanuddin, said
the ministry had formed a task force with local prosecutors, immigration
officials, the Navy and the National Police.
On Friday,
days after the story broke, the task force was deployed to Benjina. The
workers, some of whom had been enslaved for nine years, were taken to Tual, an
island around 100 kilometers west of Aru, from where they were repatriated.
Company
officials have been charged with human trafficking and violating the Manpower
Law.
Meanwhile,
Joko also asked the Financial Transaction Reports and Analysis Center (PPATK)
to monitor the flow of funds to illegal fishing vessels to aid Susi in her
crackdown.
“She’s done
good work and the ministry needs to keep it up,” Joko said in a discussion
about illegal fishing. “All ministries and the PPATK need to continue working
together so we can find out everything about illegal fishing,” he added.
“The
Maritime and Fisheries Ministry needs this knowledge so that it can act
accordingly and based on the facts.”
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